Effect of logistics integration and demand and supply uncertainties on manufacturing performance: A mediating role of product characteristics
Keywords:
Logistic integration, Demand and supply uncertainties, Product characteristics, Lead-time, Procurement, ManufacturingAbstract
This study examines the influence of distribution convergence, delivery lead times, manufacturing difficulties, material management, and procurement on company performance. Primary and secondary data from small and large-scale manufacturing enterprises will be gathered and analyzed using structured and explorative methods, with different analyses applied for causal and cross-comparison outcomes. It will be used as a mathematical model for the following investigation. It assessed the variables' correlation and function as a mediator between them. Cronbach's alpha, a measure of internal consistency, was used to assess overall variable agreement. The study shows the role of interdependence in logistics convergence, pricing fluctuation, and demand and supply uncertainty. Demand and supply uncertainty is one of lead time and substantially impacts outcomes. In this research, procurement lead time significantly impacts the relationship between overall market volatility and supply and demand characteristics. Efficacious Manufacturing requires well-planned procurement, as well as extensive logistical integration.
References
Alrazehi, H. A. A. W., Amirah, N. A., Emam, A. S., & Hashmi, A. R. (2021). Proposed model for entrepreneurship, organizational culture and job satisfaction towards organizational performance in International Bank of Yemen. International Journal of Management and Human Science, 5(1), 1-9. https://ejournal.lucp.net/index.php/ijmhs/article/view/1330/1399
Araz, C., & Ozkarahan, I. (2007). Supplier evaluation and management system for strategic sourcing based on a new multicriteria sorting procedure. International Journal of Production Economics, 106(2), 585–606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2006.08.008
Baloch, N. & Rashid, A. (2022). Supply Chain Networks, Complexity, and Optimization in Developing Economies: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis. South Asian Journal of Operations and Logistics, 1(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.57044/SAJOL.2022.1.1.2202
Blackhurst, J., Craighead, C. W., Elkins, D., & Handfield, R. B. (2005). An empirically derived agenda of critical research issues for managing supply-chain disruptions. International Journal of Production Research, 43(19), 4067–4081. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207540500151549
Boon-itt, S., Wong, C. Y., & Wong, C. W. Y. (2017). Service supply chain management process capabilities: Measurement development. International Journal of Production Economics, 193, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2017.06.024
Chen, I. J., Paulraj, A., & Lado, A. A. (2004). Strategic purchasing, supply management, and firm performance. Journal of Operations Management, 22(5), 505–523. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2004.06.002
Das, S., Ghani, M., Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., Manthar, S., & Ahmed, S. (2021). How customer satisfaction and loyalty can be affected by employee’s perceived emotional competence: The mediating role of rapport. International Journal of Management, 12(3), 1268–1277. https://doi.org/10.34218/IJM.12.3.2021.119
Dasci, A., & Guler, K. (2019). Dynamic Strategic Procurement from Capacitated Suppliers. Production and Operations Management, 28(4), 990–1009. https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/popmgt/v28y2019i4p990-1009.html
Dweiri, F., Kumar, S., Khan, S. A., & Jain, V. (2016). Designing an integrated AHP based decision support system for supplier selection in automotive industry. Expert Systems with Applications, 62, 273–283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2016.06.030
Flynn, B. B., Huo, B., & Zhao, X. (2020). The impact of supply chain integration on performance: A contingency and configuration approach. Journal of Operations Management, 28(1), 58–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2009.06.001
Frohlich, M. T., & Westbrook, R. (2001). Arcs of integration: an international study of supply chain strategies. Journal of Operations Management, 19(2), 185–200. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0272-6963(00)00055-3
Fynes, B., de Búrca, S., & Marshall, D. (2004). Environmental uncertainty, supply chain relationship quality and performance. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 10(4-5), 179–190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pursup.2004.11.003
Garfamy, R. M. (2009). Supplier selection and business process improvement. International Journal of Services and Operations Management, 5(2), 233. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsom.2009.023234
Haque, I., Rashid, A., & Ahmed, S. Z. (2021). The Role of Automobile Sector in Global Business: Case of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of International Affairs, 4(2), 363-383. https://doi.org/10.52337/pjia.v4i2.195
Hashmi, A. (2022). Factors affecting the supply chain resilience and supply chain performance. South Asian Journal of Operations and Logistics, 1(2), 65–85. https://doi.org/10.57044/SAJOL.2022.1.2.2212
Hashmi, A. R., & Mohd, A. T. (2020). The effect of disruptive factors on inventory control as a mediator and organizational performance in health department of Punjab, Pakistan. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Policy, 9(2), 122-134. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.26.2020.92.122.134
Hashmi, A. R., Amirah, N. A., & Yusof, Y. (2020a). Mediating effect of integrated systems on the relationship between supply chain management practices and public healthcare performance: Structural Equation Modeling. International Journal of Management and Sustainability, 9(3), 148-160. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.11.2020.93.148.160
Hashmi, A. R., Amirah, N. A., & Yusof, Y. (2021b). Organizational performance with disruptive factors and inventory control as a mediator in public healthcare of Punjab, Pakistan. Management Science Letters, 11(1), 77-86. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.8.028
Hashmi, A. R., Amirah, N. A., Yusof, Y., & Zaliha, T. N. (2020b). Exploring the dimensions using exploratory factor analysis of disruptive factors and inventory control. The Economics and Finance Letters, 7(2), 247-254. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.29.2020.72.247.254
Hashmi, A. R., Amirah, N. A., Yusof, Y., & Zaliha, T. N. (2021a). Mediation of inventory control practices in proficiency and organizational performance: State-funded hospital perspective. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 9(1), 89-98. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2020.11.006
Hashmi, R. (2023). Business Performance Through Government Policies, Green Purchasing, and Reverse Logistics: Business Performance and Green Supply Chain Practices. South Asian Journal of Operations and Logistics, 2(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.57044/SAJOL.2023.2.1.2301
Huo, B., Zhao, X., & Zhou, H. (2013). The Effects of Competitive Environment on Supply Chain Information Sharing and Performance: An Empirical Study in China. Production and Operations Management, 23(4), 552–569. https://doi.org/10.1111/poms.12044
Khan, S. K., Ahmed, S., & Rashid, A. (2021). Influence of social media on purchase intention and customer loyalty of generation Y with the mediating effect of conviction: a case of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of International Affairs, 4(2), 526-548. https://doi.org/10.52337/pjia.v4i2.207
Khan, S. K., Rashid. A., Benhamed, A., Rasheed, R., & Huma, Z. (2023). Effect of leadership styles on employee performance by considering psychological capital as mediator: evidence from airlines industry in emerging economy. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 18(6), 799-818. https://doi.org/10.47556/J.WJEMSD.18.6.2022.7
Khan, S., Rasheed., R., Rashid, A., Abbas, Q., & Mahboob, F. (2022b). The Effect of Demographic Characteristics on Job Performance: An Empirical Study from Pakistan. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 9(2), 283-294. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2022.VOL9.NO2.0283
Khan, S., Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., & Amirah, N. A. (2022a). Designing a knowledge-based system (KBS) to study consumer purchase intention: the impact of digital influencers in Pakistan. Kybernetes, 52(5), 1720-1744. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-06-2021-0497
Kumar, A., Pal, A., Vohra, A., Gupta, S., Manchanda, S., & Dash, M. K. (2018). Construction of capital procurement decision making model to optimize supplier selection using Fuzzy Delphi and AHP-DEMATEL. Benchmarking: an international journal, 25(5), 1528-1547. https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-01-2017-0005
La Londe, B. J., & Powers, R. F. (1993). Disintegration and Re‐Integration: Logistics of the Twenty‐First Century. The International Journal of Logistics Management, 4(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1108/09574099310804948
Lai, G., Xiao, W., & Yang, J. (2012). Supply Chain Performance Under Market Valuation: An Operational Approach to Restore Efficiency. Management Science, 58(10), 1933–1951. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.1120.1523
Pereira, V., & Costa, G. H. (2017). A multiproduct economic order quantity model with simulated annealing application. Journal of Modelling in Management, 12(1), 119–142. https://doi.org/10.1108/jm2-12-2014-0094
Ragatz, G. L., Handfield, R. B., & Petersen, K. J. (2002). Benefits associated with supplier integration into new product development under conditions of technology uncertainty. Journal of Business Research, 55(5), 389–400. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0148-2963(00)00158-2
Ramanathan, U. (2013). Aligning supply chain collaboration using Analytic Hierarchy Process. Omega, 41(2), 431–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2012.03.001
Rasheed, R., & Rashid, R. (2023). Role of service quality factors in word of mouth through student satisfaction. Kybernetes, In press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-01-2023-0119
Rasheed, R., Rashid, A., Amirah, N. A., & Afthanorhan, A. (2023). Quantifying the moderating effect of servant leadership between occupational stress and employee in-role and extra-role performance. Calitatea, 24(195), 60-68. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/24.195.08
Rashid, A. & Rasheed, R. (2022). A Paradigm for Measuring Sustainable Performance Through Big Data Analytics–Artificial Intelligence in Manufacturing Firms. Available at SSRN 4087758. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4087758
Rashid, A. (2016). Impact of inventory management in downstream chains on customer satisfaction at manufacturing firms. International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering, 6(6), 1-19.
Rashid, A., & Amirah, N. A. (2017). Relationship between poor documentation and efficient inventory control at Provincial Ministry of Health, Lahore. American Journal of Innovative Research and Applied Sciences, 5(6), 420-423.
Rashid, A., & Rasheed, R. (2023a). Mediation of inventory management in the relationship between knowledge and firm performance. SAGE Open, 13(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231164593
Rashid, A., & Rasheed, R. (2023b). Logistics Service Quality and Product Satisfaction. SAGE Open, In press. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231224250
Rashid, A., Ali, S. B., Rasheed, R., Amirah, N. A. & Ngah, A. H. (2022a). A paradigm of blockchain and supply chain performance: a mediated model using structural equation modeling. Kybernetes, 52(12), 6163-6178. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-04-2022-0543
Rashid, A., Amirah, N. A., & Yusof, Y. (2019). Statistical approach in exploring factors of documentation process and hospital performance: a preliminary study. American Journal of Innovative Research and Applied Sciences, 9(4), 306-310.
Rashid, A., Amirah, N. A., Yusof, Y., & Mohd, A. T. (2020). Analysis of demographic factors on perceptions of inventory managers towards healthcare performance. The Economics and Finance Letters, 7(2), 289-294. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.29.2020.72.289.294
Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., & Amirah, N. A. (2023b). Information technology and people involvement in organizational performance through supply chain collaboration. Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, In press. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTPM-12-2022-0217
Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., & Amirah, N. A., & Afthanorhan, A. (2022b). Disruptive factors and customer satisfaction at chain stores in Karachi, Pakistan. Journal of Distribution Science, 20(10), 93-103. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.20.10.202210.93
Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., & Ngah, A. H. (2023a). Achieving Sustainability through Multifaceted Green Functions in Manufacturing. Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing, In press. https://doi.org/10.1108/JGOSS-06-2023-0054
Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., Amirah, N. A., Yusof, Y., Khan, S., & Agha, A., A. (2021). A Quantitative Perspective of Systematic Research: Easy and Step-by-Step Initial Guidelines. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 12(9), 2874-2883. https://www.tojqi.net/index.php/journal/article/view/6159/4387
Schoenherr, T., Griffith, D. A., & Chandra, A. (2014). Knowledge Management in Supply Chains: The Role of Explicit and Tacit Knowledge. Journal of Business Logistics, n/a-n/a. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbl.12042
Sivakumar, R., Kannan, D., & Murugesan, P. (2015). Green vendor evaluation and selection using AHP and Taguchi loss functions in production outsourcing in mining industry. Resources Policy, 46, 64–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2014.03.008
Slack, N., Brandon-Jones, A., & Burgess, N. (2022). Operations Management (10th ed.). Pearson. (Original work published 1995)
Thai, K. V. (2001). Public procurement re-examined. Journal of Public Procurement, 1(1), 9–50. https://doi.org/10.1108/jopp-01-01-2001-b001
Uraon, R. S., & Gupta, M. (2019). Do HRD practices affect perceived market performance through operational performance? Evidence from software industry. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijppm-06-2018-0207
Zhang, M., Lettice, F., Chan, H. K., & Nguyen, H. T. (2018). Supplier integration and firm performance: the moderating effects of internal integration and trust. Production Planning & Control, 29(10), 802–813. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2018.1474394
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2023 South Asian Journal of Operations and Logistics
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.