Impact of TQM on operational, logistical and quality performance with a moderating role of reverse supply chain

https://doi.org/10.57044/SAJOL.2024.3.2.2439

Authors

  • Noor Nawaz Iqra University, Pakistan

Keywords:

Total quality management, TQM, Reverse logistics, Logistics performance, Business performance, Operational performance, Quality performance, Supply chain management, Quantitative research

Abstract

Many research studies established the significance of total quality management to organizational performance. However, most of the researchers focused on individual relationships. This research aims to examine an integrated model by analyzing the impact of total quality management on operational performance, logistics performance, and quality performance with moderation of revere supply chain in steel companies of Pakistan. The study used a quantitative research method to test the hypotheses by collecting data utilizing the survey questionnaire on a five-point Likert scale. For analysis, the study opted for IBM SPSS and SmartPLS as the appropriate statistical tools. This study confirms the significant relationship between total quality management and reverse supply chain. Furthermore, this study finds no significant relationship between comprehensive quality management and operational, logistics, and quality performance. The insignificance values show the lack of implementation of study variables in the study and the geological context.

References

Agha, A. A., Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., Khan, S., & Khan, U. (2021). Antecedents of Customer Loyalty at Telecomm Sector. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 12(9), 1352-1374. https://www.tojqi.net/index.php/journal/article/view/5873/4175

Alayón, C., Säfsten, K., & Johansson, G. (2017). Conceptual sustainable production principles in practice: Do they reflect what companies do? Journal of Cleaner Production, 141, 693–701. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.09.079

Albhirat, M. M., Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., Rasool, S., Zulkiffli, S. N. A., Zia-Ul-Haq, H. M., & Mohammad, A. M. (2024). The PRISMA Statement in Enviropreneurship Study: A Systematic Literature and a Research Agenda. Cleaner Engineering and Technology, 18(2024), 100721. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2024.100721

Alrazehi, H. A. A. W., Amirah, N. A., Emam, A. S., & Hashmi, A. R. (2021). Proposed model for entrepreneurship, organizational culture and job satisfaction towards organizational performance in International Bank of Yemen. International Journal of Management and Human Science, 5(1), 1-9. https://ejournal.lucp.net/index.php/ijmhs/article/view/1330/1399

Altekin, F. T., Aylı, E., & Şahin, G. (2017). After-sales services network design of a household appliances manufacturer. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 68(9), 1056–1067. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41274-016-0142-y

Alzoubi, H., & Ahmed, G. (2019). Do TQM practices improve organisational success A case study of electronics industry in the UAE. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 17(4), 459. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEBR.2019.099975

Amin, M., Aldakhil, A. M., Wu, C., Rezaei, S., & Cobanoglu, C. (2017). The structural relationship between TQM, employee satisfaction and hotel performance. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 29(4), 1256–1278. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-11-2015-0659

Arumugam, V., Ooi, K., & Fong, T. (2008). TQM practices and quality management performance. The TQM Journal, 20(6), 636–650. https://doi.org/10.1108/17542730810909383

Baloch, N. & Rashid, A. (2022). Supply chain networks, complexity, and optimization in developing economies: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. South Asian Journal of Operations and Logistics, 1(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.57044/SAJOL.2022.1.1.2202

Barney, J. (1991). Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108

Blome, C., Foerstl, K., & Schleper, M. C. (2017). Antecedents of green supplier championing and greenwashing: An empirical study on leadership and ethical incentives. Journal of Cleaner Production, 152, 339–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.03.052

Bouranta, N., Psomas, E. L., & Pantouvakis, A. (2017). Identifying the critical determinants of TQM and their impact on company performance. The TQM Journal, 29(1), 147–166. https://doi.org/10.1108/tqm-11-2015-0142

Bowersox, D. J., Closs, D. J., & Cooper, M. B. (2007). Supply Chain Logistics Management. Irwin/McGraw-Hill.

Chavez, R., Yu, W., Jacobs, M. A., & Feng, M. (2017). Data-driven supply chains, manufacturing capability and customer satisfaction. Production Planning & Control, 28(11-12), 906–918. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2017.1336788

Chen, R., Lee, Y.-D., & Wang, C.-H. (2018). Total quality management and sustainable competitive advantage: serial mediation of transformational leadership and executive ability. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 31(5/6), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2018.1476132

Das, S., Ghani, M., Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., Manthar, S., & Ahmed, S. (2021). How customer satisfaction and loyalty can be affected by employee’s perceived emotional competence: The mediating role of rapport. International Journal of Management, 12(3), 1268-1277. https://doi.org/10.34218/IJM.12.3.2021.119

Dev, N. K., Shankar, R., & Swami, S. (2020). Diffusion of green products in industry 4.0: Reverse logistics issues during design of inventory and production planning system. International Journal of Production Economics, 223, 107519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.107519

Dubey, R., Gunasekaran, A., Childe, S. J., Papadopoulos, T., Hazen, B. T., & Roubaud, D. (2017). Examining top management commitment to TQM diffusion using institutional and upper echelon theories. International Journal of Production Research, 56(8), 2988–3006. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2017.1394590

Fatihudin, D., Firmansyah, M. A., & Mukarromah, N. (2020). How Service Quality Mediates Total Quality Management (TQM), and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) Affects the Performance of Private Universities in Indonesia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 11(8), 14–23. http://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/4896/

Fazlollahtabar, H. (2019). Operations and inspection Cost minimization for a reverse supply chain. Operational Research in Engineering Sciences: Theory and Applications, 1(1), 91–107. https://doi.org/10.31181/oresta19012010191f

Fernandes, A. C., Sampaio, P., Sameiro, M., & Truong, H. Q. (2017). Supply chain management and quality management integration. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 34(1), 53–67. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijqrm-03-2015-0041

Fugate, B. S., Autry, C. W., Davis-Sramek, B., & Germain, R. N. (2012). Does knowledge management facilitate logistics-based differentiation? the effect of global manufacturing reach. International Journal of Production Economics, 139(2), 496–509. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2012.05.008

Gani, A. (2017). The Logistics Performance Effect in International Trade. The Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics, 33(4), 279–288. sciencedirect. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajsl.2017.12.012

Genovese, A., Acquaye, A. A., Figueroa, A., & Koh, S. C. L. (2017). Sustainable Supply Chain Management and the Transition Towards a Circular economy: Evidence and Some Applications. Omega, 66(B), 344–357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2015.05.015

Goel, R. K., Saunoris, J. W., & Goel, S. S. (2021). Supply chain performance and economic growth: The impact of COVID-19 disruptions. Journal of Policy Modeling, 43(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpolmod.2021.01.003

Guide, V. D. R., & Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2009). The Evolution of Closed-Loop Supply Chain Research. Operations Research, 57(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.1287/opre.1080.0628

Gupta, T. K., & Singh, V. (2017). Measurement of service quality of automobile organisation by artificial neural network. International Journal of Management Concepts and Philosophy, 10(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijmcp.2017.081989

Habibi, M. K. K., Battaïa, O., Cung, V.-D., & Dolgui, A. (2017). Collection-disassembly problem in reverse supply chain. International Journal of Production Economics, 183, 334–344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.06.025

Hair Jr, J. F., Williams Jr, R. I., & Manley, S. C. (2022). Enhancing TQM’s effect on small business performance: a PLS-SEM exploratory study of TQM applied with a comprehensive strategic approach. The TQM Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/tqm-10-2021-0299

Haq, Z. U., Rasheed, R., Rashid, A., & Akhter, S. (2023). Criteria for Assessing and Ensuring the Trustworthiness in Qualitative Research. International Journal of Business Reflections, 4(2), 150-173. Available at: http://journals.pu.edu.pk/journals/index.php/ijbr/article/view/7358

Haque, A. ul, Sher, A., & Mariusz Urbański. (2020). Is the Role of Authentic Leadership Effective in Managing Occupational Stress and Psychological Capital. Forum Scientiae Oeconomia, 8(2), 59–77. https://doi.org/10.23762/fso_vol8_no2_4

Haque, I., Rashid, A., & Ahmed, S. Z. (2021). The Role of Automobile Sector in Global Business: Case of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of International Affairs, 4(2), 363-383. https://doi.org/10.52337/pjia.v4i2.195

Hashmi, A. (2022). Factors affecting the supply chain resilience and supply chain performance. South Asian Journal of Operations and Logistics, 1(2), 65-85. https://doi.org/10.57044/SAJOL.2022.1.2.2212

Hashmi, A. R., & Mohd, A. T. (2020). The effect of disruptive factors on inventory control as a mediator and organizational performance in health department of Punjab, Pakistan. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Policy, 9(2), 122-134. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.26.2020.92.122.134

Hashmi, A. R., Amirah, N. A., & Yusof, Y. (2020a). Mediating effect of integrated systems on the relationship between supply chain management practices and public healthcare performance: Structural Equation Modeling. International Journal of Management and Sustainability, 9(3), 148-160. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.11.2020.93.148.160

Hashmi, A. R., Amirah, N. A., & Yusof, Y. (2021b). Organizational performance with disruptive factors and inventory control as a mediator in public healthcare of Punjab, Pakistan. Management Science Letters, 11(1), 77-86. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.8.028

Hashmi, A. R., Amirah, N. A., Yusof, Y., & Zaliha, T. N. (2020b). Exploring the dimensions using exploratory factor analysis of disruptive factors and inventory control. The Economics and Finance Letters, 7(2), 247-254. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.29.2020.72.247.254

Hashmi, A. R., Amirah, N. A., Yusof, Y., & Zaliha, T. N. (2021a). Mediation of inventory control practices in proficiency and organizational performance: State-funded hospital perspective. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 9(1), 89-98. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2020.11.006

Hashmi, R. (2023). Business Performance Through Government Policies, Green Purchasing, and Reverse Logistics: Business Performance and Green Supply Chain Practices. South Asian Journal of Operations and Logistics, 2(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.57044/SAJOL.2023.2.1.2301

Hong, J., Zhang, Y., & Shi, M. (2017). The impact of supply chain quality management practices and knowledge transfer on organisational performance: an empirical investigation from China. International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications, 21(3), 259–278. https://doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2017.1394992

Hung, R. Y. Y., Lien, B. Y.-H., Yang, B., Wu, C.-M., & Kuo, Y.-M. (2011). Impact of TQM and organizational learning on innovation performance in the high-tech industry. International Business Review, 20(2), 213–225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2010.07.001

Iqbal, A., & Asrar-ul-Haq, M. (2018). Establishing relationship between TQM practices and employee performance: The mediating role of change readiness. International Journal of Production Economics, 203, 62–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2018.05.034

Islam, M. T., & Huda, N. (2018). Reverse logistics and closed-loop supply chain of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)/E-waste: A comprehensive literature review. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 137, 48–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.05.026

Jafari, A., Heydari, J., & Keramati, A. (2015). Factors affecting incentive dependency of residents to participate in e-waste recycling: a case study on adoption of e-waste reverse supply chain in Iran. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 19(1), 325–338. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-015-9737-8

Janjua, Laeeq Razzak., F. M., Sukjai, P., Rehman, A., & Yu, Z. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on logistics performance, economic growth and tourism industry of Thailand: an empirical forecasting using ARIMA. Brazilian Journal of Operations & Production Management, 18(2), e2021999. https://doi.org/10.14488/BJOPM.2021.001

Kannan, D. (2018). Role of Multiple Stakeholders and the Critical Success Factor Theory for the Sustainable Supplier Selection Process. International Journal of Production Economics, 195, 391-418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2017.02.020

Karia, N., & Asaari, M. H. A. H. (2016). Innovation capability: the impact of teleworking on sustainable competitive advantage. International Journal of Technology, Policy and Management, 16(2), 181-194. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTPM.2016.076318

Kaynak, H. (2003). The relationship between total quality management practices and their effects on firm performance. Journal of Operations Management, 21(4), 405–435. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0272-6963(03)00004-4

Kaynak, H., & Hartley, J. L. (2007). A replication and extension of quality management into the supply chain. Journal of Operations Management, 26(4), 468–489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jom.2007.06.002

Keinan, A. S., & Karugu, J. (2018). Total quality management practices and performance of manufacturing firms in Kenya: Case of Bamburi Cement Limited. International Academic Journal of Human Resource and Business Administration, 3(1), 81-99.

Khan, S. K., Ahmed, S., & Rashid, A. (2021). Influence of social media on purchase intention and customer loyalty of generation Y with the mediating effect of conviction: a case of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of International Affairs, 4(2), 526-548. https://doi.org/10.52337/pjia.v4i2.207

Khan, S. K., Rashid. A., Benhamed, A., Rasheed, R., & Huma, Z. (2023b). Effect of leadership styles on employee performance by considering psychological capital as mediator: evidence from airlines industry in emerging economy. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 18(6), 799-818. https://doi.org/10.47556/J.WJEMSD.18.6.2022.7

Khan, S., Rasheed., R., Rashid, A., Abbas, Q., & Mahboob, F. (2022). The Effect of Demographic Characteristics on Job Performance: An Empirical Study from Pakistan. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 9(2), 283-294. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2022.VOL9.NO2.0283

Khan, S., Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., & Amirah, N. A. (2023a). Designing a knowledge-based system (KBS) to study consumer purchase intention: the impact of digital influencers in Pakistan. Kybernetes, 52(5), 1720-1744. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-06-2021-0497

Khor, K. S., Udin, Z. M., Ramayah, T., & Hazen, B. T. (2016). Reverse logistics in Malaysia: The contingent role of institutional pressure. International Journal of Production Economics, 175, 96–108. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.01.020

Kirchherr, J., Piscicellia, L., Bour, R., Kostense-Smit, E., Muller, J., Huibrechtse-Truijens, A., & Hekkert, M. (2018). Barriers to the circular economy: evidence from the European Union (EU). Ecological Economics, 150, 264-272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2018.04.028

Kot, S., & Grabara, J. (2017). Publications analysis according to management disciplines based on scopus indexed journals from easter european countries. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 16(2), 147–159. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2017.16.2.13

Li, L., Markowski, C., Xu, L., & Markowski, E. (2008). TQM—A predecessor of ERP implementation. International Journal of Production Economics, 115(2), 569–580. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2008.07.004

Liu, J., Yuan, C., Hafeez, M., & Yuan, Q. (2018). The relationship between environment and logistics performance: Evidence from Asian countries. Journal of Cleaner Production, 204, 282-291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.08.310

Mangla, S. K., Kusi-Sarpong, S., Luthra, S., Bai, C., Jakhar, S. K., & Khan, S. A. (2019). Operational excellence for improving sustainable supply chain performance. Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 142, 277-278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.11.014

Mentzer, J. T., Flint, D. J., & Hult, G. T. M. (2001). Logistics Service Quality as a Segment-Customized Process. Journal of Marketing, 65(4), 82–104. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.65.4.82.18390

Munim, Z. H., & Schramm, H. J. (2018). The impacts of port infrastructure and logistics performance on economic growth: the mediating role of seaborne trade. Journal of Shipping and Trade, 3(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41072-018-0027-0

Nowakowski, P., & Mrówczyńska, B. (2018). Towards sustainable WEEE collection and transportation methods in circular economy - Comparative study for rural and urban settlements. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 135, 93–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.12.016

Nugroho, A., Christiananta, B., Wulani, F., & Pratama, I. (2020). Exploring the Association among Just in Time, Total Quality and Supply Chain Management Influence on Firm Performance: Evidence from Indonesia. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 9(2), 920-928.

Pambreni, Y., Khatibi, A., Azam, S., & Tham, J. J. M. S. L. (2019). The influence of total quality management toward organization performance. Management Science Letters, 9(9), 1397-1406. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.5.011

Panuwatwanich, K., & Nguyen, T. T. (2017). Investigating the influence of TQM, service quality and market orientation on customer satisfaction and loyalty in the Indian banking sector. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 34(3), 362-377. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-04-2015-0057

Prajogo, D. I., & Brown, A. (2004). The Relationship between TQM Practices and Quality Performance and the Role of Formal TQM Programs: An Australian Empirical Study. Quality Management Journal, 11(4), 31–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/10686967.2004.11919131

Prajogo, D. I., & Sohal, A. S. (2006). The integration of TQM and technology/R&D management in determining quality and innovation performance. Omega, 34(3), 296–312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2004.11.004

Pratama, W., & Sulistyowati, N. (2019). Effect of Quality Management on Knowledge Management and Company Performance at PT XYZ. International Journal of Latest Research in Engineering and Management (IJLREM), 3(8), 1-9.

Pushpamali, N. N. C., Agdas, D., Rose, T. M., & Yigitcanlar, T. (2021). Stakeholder perception of reverse logistics practices on supply chain performance. Business Strategy and the Environment, 30(1), 60-70. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2609

Quang, H. T., Sampaio, P., Carvalho, M. S., Fernandes, A. C., Binh An, D. T., & Vilhenac, E. (2016). An extensive structural model of supply chain quality management and firm performance. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 33(4), 444–464. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijqrm-11-2014-0188

Rasheed, R., & Rashid, R. (2023). Role of service quality factors in word of mouth through student satisfaction. Kybernetes, In press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-01-2023-0119

Rasheed, R., Rashid, A., Amirah, N. A., & Afthanorhan, A. (2023). Quantifying the moderating effect of servant leadership between occupational stress and employee in-role and extra-role performance. Calitatea, 24(195), 60-68. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/24.195.08

Rashid, A. & Rasheed, R. (2022). A Paradigm for Measuring Sustainable Performance Through Big Data Analytics–Artificial Intelligence in Manufacturing Firms. Available at SSRN 4087758. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4087758

Rashid, A. (2016). Impact of inventory management in downstream chains on customer satisfaction at manufacturing firms. International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering, 6(6), 1-19.

Rashid, A., & Amirah, N. A. (2017). Relationship between poor documentation and efficient inventory control at Provincial Ministry of Health, Lahore. American Journal of Innovative Research and Applied Sciences, 5(6), 420-423.

Rashid, A., & Rasheed, R. (2023). Mediation of Inventory Management in the Relationship between Knowledge and Firm Performance. SAGE Open, 13(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231164593

Rashid, A., & Rasheed, R. (2024). Logistics Service Quality and Product Satisfaction in E-Commerce. SAGE Open, 14(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231224250

Rashid, A., Ali, S. B., Rasheed, R., Amirah, N. A. & Ngah, A. H. (2022a). A paradigm of blockchain and supply chain performance: a mediated model using structural equation modeling. Kybernetes, 52(12), 6163-6178. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-04-2022-0543

Rashid, A., Amirah, N. A., & Yusof, Y. (2019). Statistical approach in exploring factors of documentation process and hospital performance: a preliminary study. American Journal of Innovative Research and Applied Sciences, 9(4), 306-310.

Rashid, A., Amirah, N. A., Yusof, Y., & Mohd, A. T. (2020). Analysis of demographic factors on perceptions of inventory managers towards healthcare performance. The Economics and Finance Letters, 7(2), 289-294. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.29.2020.72.289.294

Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., & Amirah, N. A. (2023). Information technology and people involvement in organizational performance through supply chain collaboration. Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, In press. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTPM-12-2022-0217

Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., & Amirah, N. A., & Afthanorhan, A. (2022b). Disruptive factors and customer satisfaction at chain stores in Karachi, Pakistan. Journal of Distribution Science, 20(10), 93-103. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.20.10.202210.93

Rashid, A., Baloch, N., Rasheed, R., & Ngah, A. H. (2024a). Big Data Analytics-Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Performance through Green Supply Chain Practices in Manufacturing Firms of a Developing Country. Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management, In press, https://doi.org/10.1108/JSTPM-04-2023-0050

Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., & Ngah, A. H. (2024b). Achieving Sustainability through Multifaceted Green Functions in Manufacturing. Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing, In press. https://doi.org/10.1108/JGOSS-06-2023-0054

Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., Ngah, A. H., Pradeepa Jayaratne, M. D. R., Rahi, S. & Tunio, M. N. (2024c). Role of Information Processing and Digital Supply Chain in Supply Chain Resilience through Supply Chain Risk Management. Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing, In press. https://doi.org/10.1108/JGOSS-12-2023-0106

Rashid, A., Rasheed, R., Amirah, N. A., Yusof, Y., Khan, S., & Agha, A., A. (2021). A Quantitative Perspective of Systematic Research: Easy and Step-by-Step Initial Guidelines. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 12(9), 2874-2883. https://www.tojqi.net/index.php/journal/article/view/6159/4387

Reike, D., Vermeulen, W. J. V., & Witjes, S. (2018). The circular economy: New or refurbished as CE 3.0? – exploring controversies in the conceptualization of the circular economy through a focus on history and resource value retention options. Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 135, 246–264. https://doi.org/10.1108/jmtm-03-2018-0075

Rekha, K., Baskar, B., Srinath, S., & Usha, B. (2018). Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria Bacillus subtilis RR4 isolated from rice rhizosphere induces malic acid biosynthesis in rice roots. Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 64(1), 20–27. https://doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2017-0409

Roman, R., Díaz-Ferrán, G., Haas, J., Telsnig, T., Díaz-Alvarado, F. A., Palma-Behnke, R., Kracht, W., Moreno-Leiva, S., Chudinzow, D., & Eltrop, L. (2017). Towards solar power supply for copper production in Chile: Assessment of global warming potential using a life-cycle approach. Journal of Cleaner Production, 164, 242–249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.038

Sahoo, S. (2018). An empirical exploration of TQM, TPM and their integration from Indian manufacturing industry. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 29(7), 1188-1210. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-03-2018-0075

Sehnem, S., Chiappetta Jabbour, C. J., Farias Pereira, S. C., & de Sousa Jabbour, A. B. L. (2019). Improving sustainable supply chains performance through operational excellence: circular economy approach. Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 149, 236-248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.05.021

Senarath, B. T. D. N., Gunarathne, G. C. I., & Fernando, T. S. S. (2020). Impact of total quality management on operational performance. Peradeniya Management Review, 2(1), 98. https://doi.org/10.4038/pmr.v2i1.36

Sergi, B. S., D'Aleo, V., Konecka, S., Szopik-Depczyńska, K., Dembińska, I., & Ioppolo, G. (2021). Competitiveness and the Logistics Performance Index: The ANOVA method application for Africa, Asia, and the EU regions. Sustainable Cities and Society, 69, 102845. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.102845

Shaharudin, M. R., Govindan, K., Zailani, S., Tan, K. C., & Iranmanesh, M. (2017). Product Return Management: Linking Product Returns, Closed-Loop Supply Chain Activities and the Effectiveness of the Reverse Supply Chains. Journal of Cleaner Production, 149, 1144-1156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.02.133

Shun, A., Winter, M., O’Loughlin, E., Hardin, J. A., & Gall, D. Grant. (1994). Structural and functional adaptation following jejunal resection in rabbits: Effect of epidermal growth factor. Gastroenterology, 107(1), 87–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-5085(94)90064-7

Singh, R. K., & Agrawal, S. (2018). Analyzing disposition strategies in reverse supply chains: fuzzy TOPSIS approach. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 29(3), 427–443. https://doi.org/10.1108/meq-12-2017-0177

Singh, V., Kumar, A., & Singh, T. (2018). Impact of TQM on organisational performance: The case of Indian manufacturing and service industry. Operations Research Perspectives, 5, 199–217. Sciencedirect. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orp.2018.07.004

Sweis, R. J., Ismaeil, A. S. I., & Nasr, A. S. N. A. (2019). The relationship between Total Quality Management (TQM) implementation and organization performance: Evidence from the airlines companies in UAE. International Journal of Information, Business and Management, 11(1), 58-79.

Trattner, A., Hvam, L., Forza, C., & Herbert-Hansen, Z. N. L. (2019). Product complexity and operational performance: A systematic literature review. CIRP Journal of Manufacturing Science and Technology, 25, 69-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirpj.2019.02.001

Wall, W. P. (2021). The comparison of TQM practices and quality performance between manufacturing & service sectors. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 23(1), 436. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2021.23.1.27

Yama, A., Mukem, A., & Jermsittiparsert, K. (2019). The Mediating Effect of Organizational Culture on the Relationship between Total Quality Management, Entrepreneurial Orientation and Performance : A Case of Thai Universities. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 6(10), 359-380.

Yazdani, M., Chatterjee, P., Pamucar, D., & Chakraborty, S. (2020). Development of an integrated decision-making model for location selection of logistics centers in the Spanish autonomous communities. Expert Systems with Applications, 148, 113-208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113208

Yu, Y., Wang, X., Zhong, R. Y., & Huang, G. Q. (2017). E-commerce logistics in supply chain management: Implementations and future perspective in the furniture industry. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 117(10), 2263-2286. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-09-2016-0398

Published

2024-03-10

How to Cite

Nawaz, N. (2024). Impact of TQM on operational, logistical and quality performance with a moderating role of reverse supply chain. South Asian Journal of Operations and Logistics, 3(2), 224–246. https://doi.org/10.57044/SAJOL.2024.3.2.2439